Appearance: Aloe Vera features thick, fleshy, and elongated leaves that are typically green to gray-green in color. The leaves are often marked with small white flecks and have serrated, tooth-like edges. They grow in a rosette formation, and the plant’s overall shape is compact and rosette-like.

Growth Habit: Aloe Vera is a slow-growing, perennial succulent that forms a dense cluster of rosettes. The plant can eventually reach about 1 to 2 feet (30 to 60 cm) in height, with leaves that can extend to 12 to 18 inches (30 to 45 cm) long.

Light Requirements: Aloe Vera thrives in bright, indirect light but can also adapt to direct sunlight. It’s best to provide it with a sunny spot or bright indoor light. In low light conditions, the plant may become leggy and less vibrant.

Watering Needs: This succulent is adapted to arid conditions and requires minimal watering. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it’s important to use well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes.

Temperature and Care: Aloe Vera prefers temperatures between 59°F and 77°F (15°C to 25°C). It is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from cold temperatures. It’s a low-maintenance plant that does not require frequent fertilization; a balanced, diluted fertilizer once or twice a year is usually sufficient.

Medicinal and Practical Uses: Aloe Vera is renowned for its soothing gel, which is commonly used for its skin-healing properties. The gel can be applied topically to soothe burns, cuts, and skin irritations. It’s also used in various cosmetic and medicinal products.

Propagation: Aloe Vera can be propagated through offsets or “pups” that grow around the base of the plant. These can be gently separated and potted up individually to grow new plants.